com.mebigfatguy.fbcontrib.detect

Class ArrayWrappedCallByReference

java.lang.Object

edu.umd.cs.findbugs.visitclass.BetterVisitor

edu.umd.cs.findbugs.visitclass.PreorderVisitor

edu.umd.cs.findbugs.visitclass.AnnotationVisitor

edu.umd.cs.findbugs.visitclass.DismantleBytecode

edu.umd.cs.findbugs.BytecodeScanningDetector

com.mebigfatguy.fbcontrib.detect.ArrayWrappedCallByReference

All Implemented Interfaces:

edu.umd.cs.findbugs.Detector, edu.umd.cs.findbugs.Priorities, edu.umd.cs.findbugs.visitclass.Constants2, org.apache.bcel.classfile.Visitor, org.apache.bcel.Constants

@OpcodeStack.CustomUserValue
public class ArrayWrappedCallByReference
extends edu.umd.cs.findbugs.BytecodeScanningDetector

looks for methods that use an array of length one to pass a variable to achieve call by pointer ala C++. It is better to define a proper return class type that holds all the relevant information retrieved from the called method.

Nested Class Summary

Nested Classes

Modifier and Type	Class and Description
(package private) static class	ArrayWrappedCallByReference.WrapperInfo represents a local array that is stored, for wrapping a value

Field Summary

Fields

Modifier and Type	Field and Description
private edu.umd.cs.findbugs.BugReporter	bugReporter
private edu.umd.cs.findbugs.OpcodeStack	stack
private java.util.Map<java.lang.Integer,ArrayWrappedCallByReference.WrapperInfo>	wrappers

Fields inherited from class edu.umd.cs.findbugs.visitclass.DismantleBytecode

codeBytes, lineNumberTable, M_BR, M_CP, M_INT, M_PAD, M_R, M_UINT

Fields inherited from interface edu.umd.cs.findbugs.Priorities

EXP_PRIORITY, HIGH_PRIORITY, IGNORE_PRIORITY, LOW_PRIORITY, NORMAL_PRIORITY

Fields inherited from interface org.apache.bcel.Constants

AALOAD, AASTORE, ACC_ABSTRACT, ACC_ANNOTATION, ACC_BRIDGE, ACC_ENUM, ACC_FINAL, ACC_INTERFACE, ACC_NATIVE, ACC_PRIVATE, ACC_PROTECTED, ACC_PUBLIC, ACC_STATIC, ACC_STRICT, ACC_SUPER, ACC_SYNCHRONIZED, ACC_SYNTHETIC, ACC_SYPER, ACC_TRANSIENT, ACC_VARARGS, ACC_VOLATILE, ACCESS_NAMES, ACONST_NULL, ALOAD, ALOAD_0, ALOAD_1, ALOAD_2, ALOAD_3, ANEWARRAY, ANEWARRAY_QUICK, APPEND_FRAME, APPEND_FRAME_MAX, ARETURN, ARRAYLENGTH, ASTORE, ASTORE_0, ASTORE_1, ASTORE_2, ASTORE_3, ATHROW, ATTR_ANNOTATION_DEFAULT, ATTR_CODE, ATTR_CONSTANT_VALUE, ATTR_DEPRECATED, ATTR_ENCLOSING_METHOD, ATTR_EXCEPTIONS, ATTR_INNER_CLASSES, ATTR_LINE_NUMBER_TABLE, ATTR_LOCAL_VARIABLE_TABLE, ATTR_LOCAL_VARIABLE_TYPE_TABLE, ATTR_PMG, ATTR_RUNTIME_VISIBLE_ANNOTATIONS, ATTR_RUNTIME_VISIBLE_PARAMETER_ANNOTATIONS, ATTR_RUNTIMEIN_VISIBLE_ANNOTATIONS, ATTR_RUNTIMEIN_VISIBLE_PARAMETER_ANNOTATIONS, ATTR_SIGNATURE, ATTR_SOURCE_FILE, ATTR_STACK_MAP, ATTR_STACK_MAP_TABLE, ATTR_SYNTHETIC, ATTR_UNKNOWN, ATTRIBUTE_NAMES, BALOAD, BASTORE, BIPUSH, BREAKPOINT, CALOAD, CASTORE, CHECKCAST, CHECKCAST_QUICK, CHOP_FRAME, CHOP_FRAME_MAX, CLASS_TYPE_NAMES, CONSTANT_Class, CONSTANT_Double, CONSTANT_Fieldref, CONSTANT_Float, CONSTANT_Integer, CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref, CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic, CONSTANT_Long, CONSTANT_MethodHandle, CONSTANT_Methodref, CONSTANT_MethodType, CONSTANT_NameAndType, CONSTANT_NAMES, CONSTANT_String, CONSTANT_Utf8, CONSTRUCTOR_NAME, CONSUME_STACK, D2F, D2I, D2L, DADD, DALOAD, DASTORE, DCMPG, DCMPL, DCONST_0, DCONST_1, DDIV, DLOAD, DLOAD_0, DLOAD_1, DLOAD_2, DLOAD_3, DMUL, DNEG, DREM, DRETURN, DSTORE, DSTORE_0, DSTORE_1, DSTORE_2, DSTORE_3, DSUB, DUP, DUP_X1, DUP_X2, DUP2, DUP2_X1, DUP2_X2, F2D, F2I, F2L, FADD, FALOAD, FASTORE, FCMPG, FCMPL, FCONST_0, FCONST_1, FCONST_2, FDIV, FLOAD, FLOAD_0, FLOAD_1, FLOAD_2, FLOAD_3, FMUL, FNEG, FREM, FRETURN, FSTORE, FSTORE_0, FSTORE_1, FSTORE_2, FSTORE_3, FSUB, FULL_FRAME, GETFIELD, GETFIELD_QUICK, GETFIELD_QUICK_W, GETFIELD2_QUICK, GETSTATIC, GETSTATIC_QUICK, GETSTATIC2_QUICK, GOTO, GOTO_W, I2B, I2C, I2D, I2F, I2L, I2S, IADD, IALOAD, IAND, IASTORE, ICONST_0, ICONST_1, ICONST_2, ICONST_3, ICONST_4, ICONST_5, ICONST_M1, IDIV, IF_ACMPEQ, IF_ACMPNE, IF_ICMPEQ, IF_ICMPGE, IF_ICMPGT, IF_ICMPLE, IF_ICMPLT, IF_ICMPNE, IFEQ, IFGE, IFGT, IFLE, IFLT, IFNE, IFNONNULL, IFNULL, IINC, ILLEGAL_OPCODE, ILLEGAL_TYPE, ILOAD, ILOAD_0, ILOAD_1, ILOAD_2, ILOAD_3, IMPDEP1, IMPDEP2, IMUL, INEG, INSTANCEOF, INSTANCEOF_QUICK, INT2BYTE, INT2CHAR, INT2SHORT, INTERFACES_IMPLEMENTED_BY_ARRAYS, INVOKEDYNAMIC, INVOKEINTERFACE, INVOKEINTERFACE_QUICK, INVOKENONVIRTUAL, INVOKENONVIRTUAL_QUICK, INVOKESPECIAL, INVOKESTATIC, INVOKESTATIC_QUICK, INVOKESUPER_QUICK, INVOKEVIRTUAL, INVOKEVIRTUAL_QUICK, INVOKEVIRTUAL_QUICK_W, INVOKEVIRTUALOBJECT_QUICK, IOR, IREM, IRETURN, ISHL, ISHR, ISTORE, ISTORE_0, ISTORE_1, ISTORE_2, ISTORE_3, ISUB, ITEM_Bogus, ITEM_Double, ITEM_Float, ITEM_InitObject, ITEM_Integer, ITEM_Long, ITEM_NAMES, ITEM_NewObject, ITEM_Null, ITEM_Object, IUSHR, IXOR, JSR, JSR_W, KNOWN_ATTRIBUTES, L2D, L2F, L2I, LADD, LALOAD, LAND, LASTORE, LCMP, LCONST_0, LCONST_1, LDC, LDC_QUICK, LDC_W, LDC_W_QUICK, LDC2_W, LDC2_W_QUICK, LDIV, LLOAD, LLOAD_0, LLOAD_1, LLOAD_2, LLOAD_3, LMUL, LNEG, LOOKUPSWITCH, LOR, LREM, LRETURN, LSHL, LSHR, LSTORE, LSTORE_0, LSTORE_1, LSTORE_2, LSTORE_3, LSUB, LUSHR, LXOR, MAJOR, MAJOR_1_1, MAJOR_1_2, MAJOR_1_3, MAJOR_1_4, MAJOR_1_5, MAJOR_1_6, MAJOR_1_7, MAJOR_1_8, MAX_ACC_FLAG, MAX_BYTE, MAX_CODE_SIZE, MAX_CP_ENTRIES, MAX_SHORT, MINOR, MINOR_1_1, MINOR_1_2, MINOR_1_3, MINOR_1_4, MINOR_1_5, MINOR_1_6, MINOR_1_7, MINOR_1_8, MONITORENTER, MONITOREXIT, MULTIANEWARRAY, MULTIANEWARRAY_QUICK, NEW, NEW_QUICK, NEWARRAY, NO_OF_OPERANDS, NOP, OPCODE_NAMES, POP, POP2, PRODUCE_STACK, PUSH, PUTFIELD, PUTFIELD_QUICK, PUTFIELD_QUICK_W, PUTFIELD2_QUICK, PUTSTATIC, PUTSTATIC_QUICK, PUTSTATIC2_QUICK, RESERVED, RET, RETURN, SALOAD, SAME_FRAME, SAME_FRAME_EXTENDED, SAME_FRAME_MAX, SAME_LOCALS_1_STACK_ITEM_FRAME, SAME_LOCALS_1_STACK_ITEM_FRAME_EXTENDED, SAME_LOCALS_1_STACK_ITEM_FRAME_MAX, SASTORE, SHORT_TYPE_NAMES, SIPUSH, STATIC_INITIALIZER_NAME, SWAP, SWITCH, T_ADDRESS, T_ARRAY, T_BOOLEAN, T_BYTE, T_CHAR, T_DOUBLE, T_FLOAT, T_INT, T_LONG, T_OBJECT, T_REFERENCE, T_SHORT, T_UNKNOWN, T_VOID, TABLESWITCH, TYPE_NAMES, TYPE_OF_OPERANDS, UNDEFINED, UNPREDICTABLE, WIDE

Constructor Summary

Constructors

Constructor and Description
ArrayWrappedCallByReference(edu.umd.cs.findbugs.BugReporter bugReporter) constructs a AWCBR detector given the reporter to report bugs on

Method Summary

Modifier and Type	Method and Description
boolean	prescreen(org.apache.bcel.classfile.Method method) looks for methods that contain a NEWARRAY or ANEWARRAY opcodes
private java.lang.Integer	processArrayElementStore() processes a store to an array element to see if this array is being used as a wrapper array, and if so records the register that is stored within it.
private void	processLocalStore(int seen) looks for stores to registers, if that store is an array, builds a wrapper info for it and stores it in the wrappers collection.
private void	processMethodCall() processes a method call looking for parameters that are arrays.
void	sawOpcode(int seen) implements the visitor to wrapped array parameter calls
void	visitClassContext(edu.umd.cs.findbugs.ba.ClassContext classContext) implement the visitor to create and clear the stack and wrappers
void	visitCode(org.apache.bcel.classfile.Code obj) implements the visitor to reset the stack of opcodes

Methods inherited from class edu.umd.cs.findbugs.BytecodeScanningDetector

getClassContext, report, shouldVisitCode

Methods inherited from class edu.umd.cs.findbugs.visitclass.DismantleBytecode

afterOpcode, areOppositeBranches, atCatchBlock, beforeOpcode, getBranchFallThrough, getBranchOffset, getBranchTarget, getClassConstantOperand, getClassDescriptorOperand, getCodeByte, getConstantRefOperand, getDefaultSwitchOffset, getDottedClassConstantOperand, getFieldDescriptorOperand, getIntConstant, getLongConstant, getMaxPC, getMethodDescriptorOperand, getNameConstantOperand, getNextCodeByte, getNextOpcode, getNextPC, getOpcode, getPC, getPrevOpcode, getRefConstantOperand, getRefFieldIsStatic, getRegisterOperand, getSigConstantOperand, getStringConstantOperand, getSwitchLabels, getSwitchOffsets, getXClassOperand, getXFieldOperand, getXMethodOperand, isBranch, isMethodCall, isRegisterLoad, isRegisterStore, isRegisterStore, isReturn, isShift, isSwitch, isWideOpcode, printOpCode, sawBranchTo, sawClass, sawDouble, sawField, sawFloat, sawIMethod, sawInt, sawLong, sawMethod, sawRegister, sawString, visit

Methods inherited from class edu.umd.cs.findbugs.visitclass.AnnotationVisitor

getAnnotationParameterAsString, getAnnotationParameterAsStringArray, visitAnnotation, visitAnnotation, visitParameterAnnotation, visitParameterAnnotation, visitSyntheticParameterAnnotation

Methods inherited from class edu.umd.cs.findbugs.visitclass.PreorderVisitor

amVisitingMainMethod, asUnsignedByte, doVisitMethod, getClassDescriptor, getClassName, getCode, getConstantPool, getDottedClassName, getDottedFieldSig, getDottedMethodSig, getDottedSuperclassName, getField, getFieldDescriptor, getFieldIsStatic, getFieldName, getFieldSig, getFullyQualifiedFieldName, getFullyQualifiedMethodName, getMethod, getMethodDescriptor, getMethodName, getMethodSig, getMethodVisitOrder, getNumberArguments, getNumberMethodArguments, getPackageName, getSizeOfSurroundingTryBlock, getSizeOfSurroundingTryBlock, getSourceFile, getStringFromIndex, getSuperclassName, getSurroundingCaughtExceptions, getSurroundingCaughtExceptions, getSurroundingTryBlock, getSurroundingTryBlock, getThisClass, getXClass, getXField, getXMethod, hasInterestingClass, hasInterestingMethod, isVisitMethodsInCallOrder, setupVisitorForClass, setVisitMethodsInCallOrder, shouldVisit, toString, visitAfter, visitAfter, visitAnnotationDefault, visitAnnotationEntry, visitConstantPool, visitEnclosingMethod, visitingField, visitingMethod, visitInnerClasses, visitJavaClass, visitLineNumberTable, visitLocalVariableTable, visitStackMapTable, visitStackMapTableEntry

Methods inherited from class edu.umd.cs.findbugs.visitclass.BetterVisitor

clone, report, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visitCodeException, visitConstantClass, visitConstantDouble, visitConstantFieldref, visitConstantFloat, visitConstantInteger, visitConstantInterfaceMethodref, visitConstantLong, visitConstantMethodref, visitConstantNameAndType, visitConstantString, visitConstantUtf8, visitConstantValue, visitDeprecated, visitExceptionTable, visitField, visitInnerClass, visitLineNumber, visitLocalVariable, visitLocalVariableTypeTable, visitMethod, visitSignature, visitSourceFile, visitStackMap, visitStackMapEntry, visitSynthetic, visitUnknown

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait

Field Detail

bugReporter

private final edu.umd.cs.findbugs.BugReporter bugReporter

stack

private edu.umd.cs.findbugs.OpcodeStack stack

wrappers

private java.util.Map<java.lang.Integer,ArrayWrappedCallByReference.WrapperInfo> wrappers

Constructor Detail

ArrayWrappedCallByReference

public ArrayWrappedCallByReference(edu.umd.cs.findbugs.BugReporter bugReporter)

constructs a AWCBR detector given the reporter to report bugs on

Parameters:

bugReporter - the sync of bug reports

Method Detail

visitClassContext

public void visitClassContext(edu.umd.cs.findbugs.ba.ClassContext classContext)

implement the visitor to create and clear the stack and wrappers

Specified by:

visitClassContext in interface edu.umd.cs.findbugs.Detector

Overrides:

visitClassContext in class edu.umd.cs.findbugs.BytecodeScanningDetector

Parameters:

classContext - the context object of the currently parsed class

prescreen

public boolean prescreen(org.apache.bcel.classfile.Method method)

looks for methods that contain a NEWARRAY or ANEWARRAY opcodes

Parameters:

method - the context object of the current method

Returns:

if the class uses synchronization

visitCode

public void visitCode(org.apache.bcel.classfile.Code obj)

implements the visitor to reset the stack of opcodes

Specified by:

visitCode in interface org.apache.bcel.classfile.Visitor

Overrides:

visitCode in class edu.umd.cs.findbugs.visitclass.PreorderVisitor

Parameters:

obj - the context object for the currently parsed code block

sawOpcode

public void sawOpcode(int seen)

implements the visitor to wrapped array parameter calls

Overrides:

sawOpcode in class edu.umd.cs.findbugs.visitclass.DismantleBytecode

Parameters:

seen - the currently visitor opcode

processLocalStore

private void processLocalStore(int seen)

looks for stores to registers, if that store is an array, builds a wrapper info for it and stores it in the wrappers collection. If it is a regular store, sees if this value, came from a wrapper array passed into a method, and if so reports it.

Parameters:

seen - the currently parsed opcode

processArrayElementStore

@Nullable
private java.lang.Integer processArrayElementStore()

processes a store to an array element to see if this array is being used as a wrapper array, and if so records the register that is stored within it.

Returns:

the user value representing the stored register value

processMethodCall

private void processMethodCall()

processes a method call looking for parameters that are arrays. If this array was seen earlier as a simple wrapping array, then it marks it as being having been used as a parameter.